Portrait de Irina Rish

Irina Rish

Membre académique principal
Chaire en IA Canada-CIFAR
Professeure titulaire, Université de Montréal, Département d'informatique et de recherche opérationnelle
Sujets de recherche
Apprentissage en ligne
Apprentissage multimodal
Apprentissage par renforcement
Apprentissage profond
Modèles génératifs
Neurosciences computationnelles
Traitement du langage naturel

Biographie

Irina Rish est professeure titulaire à l'Université de Montréal (UdeM), où elle dirige le Laboratoire d'IA autonome. Membre du corps professoral de Mila – Institut québécois d’intelligence artificielle, elle est titulaire d'une chaire d'excellence en recherche du Canada (CERC) et d'une chaire en IA Canada-CIFAR. Irina dirige le projet INCITE du ministère américain de l'Environnement au sujet des modèles de fondation évolutifs sur les superordinateurs Summit et Frontier à l'Oak Ridge Leadership Computing Facility (OLCF). Elle est cofondatrice et directrice scientifique de Nolano.ai.

Ses recherches actuelles portent sur les lois de mise à l'échelle neuronale et les comportements émergents (capacités et alignement) dans les modèles de fondation, ainsi que sur l'apprentissage continu, la généralisation hors distribution et la robustesse. Avant de se joindre à l'UdeM en 2019, Irina était chercheuse au Centre de recherche IBM Thomas J. Watson, où elle a travaillé sur divers projets à l'intersection des neurosciences et de l'IA, et dirigé le défi NeuroAI. Elle a reçu plusieurs prix IBM : ceux de l’excellence et de l’innovation exceptionnelle (2018), celui de la réalisation technique exceptionnelle (2017), et celui de l’accomplissement en recherche (2009). Elle détient 64 brevets et a écrit plus de 120 articles de recherche, plusieurs chapitres de livres, trois livres publiés et une monographie sur la modélisation éparse.

Étudiants actuels

Stagiaire de recherche
Doctorat - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Doctorat - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Doctorat - McGill
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Doctorat - UdeM
Doctorat - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - Concordia
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Doctorat - UdeM
Collaborateur·rice alumni - UdeM
Collaborateur·rice alumni - UdeM
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Doctorat - UdeM
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Collaborateur·rice de recherche
Maîtrise recherche - Concordia
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Collaborateur·rice alumni - UdeM
Doctorat - Concordia
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Collaborateur·rice de recherche
Visiteur de recherche indépendant - Mt. Sinai
Collaborateur·rice de recherche
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Doctorat - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Collaborateur·rice de recherche
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Doctorat - McGill
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Collaborateur·rice de recherche - UdeM
Doctorat - UdeM
Doctorat - McGill
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Doctorat - Concordia
Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :
Doctorat - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM
Doctorat - UdeM
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Maîtrise recherche - UdeM

Publications

LLMs and Personalities: Inconsistencies Across Scales
Tosato Tommaso
Mahmood Hegazy
David Lemay
Mohammed Abukalam
This study investigates the application of human psychometric assessments to large language models (LLMs) to examine their consistency and m… (voir plus)alleability in exhibiting personality traits. We administered the Big Five Inventory (BFI) and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised (EPQ-R) to various LLMs across different model sizes and persona prompts. Our results reveal substantial variability in responses due to question order shuffling, challenging the notion of a stable LLM "personality." Larger models demonstrated more consistent responses, while persona prompts significantly influenced trait scores. Notably, the assistant persona led to more predictable scaling, with larger models exhibiting more socially desirable and less variable traits. In contrast, non-conventional personas displayed unpredictable behaviors, sometimes extending personality trait scores beyond the typical human range. These findings have important implications for understanding LLM behavior under different conditions and reflect on the consequences of scaling.
LLMs and Personalities: Inconsistencies Across Scales
Tosato Tommaso
Mahmood Hegazy
David Lemay
Mohammed Abukalam
This study investigates the application of human psychometric assessments to large language models (LLMs) to examine their consistency and m… (voir plus)alleability in exhibiting personality traits. We administered the Big Five Inventory (BFI) and the Eysenck Personality Questionnaire-Revised (EPQ-R) to various LLMs across different model sizes and persona prompts. Our results reveal substantial variability in responses due to question order shuffling, challenging the notion of a stable LLM "personality." Larger models demonstrated more consistent responses, while persona prompts significantly influenced trait scores. Notably, the assistant persona led to more predictable scaling, with larger models exhibiting more socially desirable and less variable traits. In contrast, non-conventional personas displayed unpredictable behaviors, sometimes extending personality trait scores beyond the typical human range. These findings have important implications for understanding LLM behavior under different conditions and reflect on the consequences of scaling.
RedPajama: an Open Dataset for Training Large Language Models
Maurice Weber
Daniel Y Fu
Quentin Gregory Anthony
Yonatan Oren
Shane Adams
Anton Alexandrov
Xiaozhong Lyu
Huu Nguyen
Xiaozhe Yao
Virginia Adams
Ben Athiwaratkun
Rahul Chalamala
Kezhen Chen
Max Ryabinin
Tri Dao
Percy Liang
Christopher Re
Ce Zhang
Using Unity to Help Solve Reinforcement Learning
Connor Brennan
Andrew Robert Williams
Omar G. Younis
Vedant Vyas
Daria Yasafova
Leveraging the depth and flexibility of XLand as well as the rapid prototyping features of the Unity engine, we present the United Unity Uni… (voir plus)verse — an open-source toolkit designed to accelerate the creation of innovative reinforcement learning environments. This toolkit includes a robust implementation of XLand 2.0 complemented by a user-friendly interface which allows users to modify the details of procedurally generated terrains and task rules with ease. Additionally, we provide a curated selection of terrains and rule sets, accompanied by implementations of reinforcement learning baselines to facilitate quick experimentation with novel architectural designs for adaptive agents. Furthermore, we illustrate how the United Unity Universe serves as a high-level language that enables researchers to develop diverse and endlessly variable 3D environments within a unified framework. This functionality establishes the United Unity Universe (U3) as an essential tool for advancing the field of reinforcement learning, especially in the development of adaptive and generalizable learning systems.
When Machines Outshine Humans in Object Recognition, Benchmarking Dilemma
Mohammad Javad Darvishi Bayazi
Md Rifat Arefin
Jocelyn Faubert
Knowledge Distillation in Federated Learning: A Practical Guide
Alessio Mora
Irene Tenison
Paolo Bellavista
Spectra: A Comprehensive Study of Ternary, Quantized, and FP16 Language Models
Ayush Kaushal
Tejas Pandey
Tejas Vaidhya
Aaryan Bhagat
Spectra: Surprising Effectiveness of Pretraining Ternary Language Models at Scale
Ayush Kaushal
Tejas Pandey
Tejas Vaidhya
Aaryan Bhagat
Spectra: Surprising Effectiveness of Pretraining Ternary Language Models at Scale
Ayush Kaushal
Tejas Pandey
Tejas Vaidhya
Arnab Kumar Mondal
Aaryan Bhagat
Simple and Scalable Strategies to Continually Pre-train Large Language Models
Adam Ibrahim
Benjamin Thérien
Kshitij Gupta
Mats Leon Richter
Quentin Gregory Anthony
Timothee LESORT
Unsupervised Concept Discovery Mitigates Spurious Correlations
Md Rifat Arefin
Yan Zhang
Aristide Baratin
Francesco Locatello
Dianbo Liu
Kenji Kawaguchi
LORD: Low Rank Decomposition Of Monolingual Code LLMs For One-Shot Compression
Ayush Kaushal
Tejas Vaidhya
Low Rank Decomposition of matrix - splitting a large matrix into a product of two smaller matrix offers a means for compression that reduces… (voir plus) the parameters of a model without sparsification, and hence delivering more speedup on modern hardware. Moreover, unlike quantization, the compressed linear layers remain fully differentiable and all the parameters trainable, while being able to leverage the existing highly efficient kernels over floating point matrices. We study the potential to compress Large Language Models (LLMs) for monolingual Code generation via Low Rank Decomposition (LoRD) and observe that ranks for the linear layers in these models can be reduced by upto 39.58% with less than 1% increase in perplexity. We then use Low Rank Decomposition (LoRD) to compress StarCoder 16B to 13.2B parameter with no drop and to 12.3B with minimal drop in HumanEval Pass@1 score, in less than 10 minutes on a single A100. The compressed models speeds up inference by up to 22.35% with just a single line of change in code over huggingface's implementation with pytorch backend. Low Rank Decomposition (LoRD) models remain compatible with state of the art near-lossless quantization method such as SpQR, which allows leveraging further compression gains of quantization. Lastly, QLoRA over Low Rank Decomposition (LoRD) model further reduces memory requirements by as much as 21.2% over vanilla QLoRA while offering similar gains from parameter efficient fine tuning. Our work shows Low Rank Decomposition (LoRD) as a promising new paradigm for LLM compression.