Glen Berseth

Membre académique principal

glen.berseth@mila.quebec

Chaire en IA Canada-CIFAR

Professeur agrégé, Université de Montréal, Département d'informatique et de recherche opérationnelle

Sujets de recherche

Apprentissage par renforcement

Apprentissage profond

Robotique

Site web

Google Scholar

Biographie

Glen Berseth est professeur agrégé au Département d'informatique et de recherche opérationnelle (DIRO) de l'Université de Montréal, membre académique principal de Mila – Institut québécois d'intelligence artificielle, détenteur d’une chaire en IA Canada-CIFAR et codirecteur du Laboratoire de robotique et d’IA intégrative de Montréal (REAL). Il a été chercheur postdoctoral à Berkeley Artificial Intelligence Research (BAIR), où il a travaillé avec Sergey Levine. Ses recherches portent sur la résolution de problèmes de prise de décision séquentielle (planification) pour les systèmes d'apprentissage autonomes du monde réel (robots). Elles ont couvert les domaines de la collaboration humain-robot, du renforcement, ainsi que de l'apprentissage continu, multiagent et hiérarchique et du méta-apprentissage. Glen Berseth a fait paraître des articles dans les meilleures publications des domaines de la robotique, de l'apprentissage automatique et de l'animation informatique. Il donne également un cours sur l'apprentissage des robots à l'Université de Montréal et à Mila, couvrant les recherches les plus récentes sur les techniques d'apprentissage automatique pour la création de robots généralistes.

Étudiants actuels

Doctorat - UdeM

Doctorat - UdeM

Maîtrise recherche - UdeM

Github

Roger Creus-Castanyer

Doctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Doctorat - McGill

Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :

Hsiu-Chin Lin

Léa Demeule

Doctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Doctorat - UdeM

Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :

Liam Paull

Kumaraditya Gupta

Doctorat

Superviseur⋅e principal⋅e :

Collaborateur·rice de recherche - UdeM

Site web

Github

Google Scholar

Adriana Knatchbull-Hugessen

Doctorat - UdeM

Github

Artur Kuramshin

Maîtrise recherche - UdeM

Site web

Daniel Lawson

Doctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Postdoctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Maîtrise recherche - UdeM

Postdoctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Stagiaire de recherche - UdeM

Esra'a Saleh

Doctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Doctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Marc Gendron-Bellemare

Doctorat - UdeM

Co-superviseur⋅e :

Billets de blogue

Deux robots dans une cuisine, en train de préparer le dîner. L'un coupe les légumes et l'autre fait une omelette.

20 juin 2025

L'apprentissage par renforcement en temps réel

par

Ivan Anokhin

Matthew Riemer

Rishav Rishav

Gopeshh Subbaraj

Glen Berseth

Lire l'article

Fully Autonomous Real-World Reinforcement Learning with Applications to Mobile Manipulation

15 février 2023

Apprentissage par renforcement entièrement autonome dans le monde réel avec des applications à la manipulation mobile

par

Jędrzej Orbik

Charles Sun

Coline Devin

Glen Berseth

Lire l'article

Publications

Recursive Self-Aggregation Unlocks Deep Thinking in Large Language Models

Johan Samir Obando Ceron

Yoshua Bengio

Brian R. Bartoldson

Bhavya Kailkhura

Guillaume Lajoie

Glen Berseth

Nikolay Malkin

Moksh J. Jain

Test-time scaling methods improve the capabilities of large language models (LLMs) by increasing the amount of compute used during inference… (voir plus) to make a prediction. Inference-time compute can be scaled in parallel by choosing among multiple independent solutions or sequentially through self-refinement. We propose Recursive Self-Aggregation (RSA), a test-time scaling method inspired by evolutionary methods that combines the benefits of both parallel and sequential scaling. Each step of RSA refines a population of candidate reasoning chains through aggregation of subsets to yield a population of improved solutions, which are then used as the candidate pool for the next iteration. RSA exploits the rich information embedded in the reasoning chains -- not just the final answers -- and enables bootstrapping from partially correct intermediate steps within different chains of thought. Empirically, RSA delivers substantial performance gains with increasing compute budgets across diverse tasks, model families and sizes. Notably, RSA enables Qwen3-4B-Instruct-2507 to achieve competitive performance with larger reasoning models, including DeepSeek-R1 and o3-mini (high), while outperforming purely parallel and sequential scaling strategies across AIME-25, HMMT-25, Reasoning Gym, LiveCodeBench-v6, and SuperGPQA. We further demonstrate that training the model to combine solutions via a novel aggregation-aware reinforcement learning approach yields significant performance gains. Code available at https://github.com/HyperPotatoNeo/RSA.

2025-09-30

ArXiv (prépublication)

arxiv.org

Task Robustness via Re-Labelling Vision-Action Robot Data

Artur Kuramshin

Özgür Aslan

Cyrus Neary

Glen Berseth

The recent trend in scaling models for robot learning has resulted in impressive policies that can perform various manipulation tasks and ge… (voir plus)neralize to novel scenarios. However, these policies continue to struggle with following instructions, likely due to the limited linguistic and action sequence diversity in existing robotics datasets. This paper introduces

2025-09-06

robot-learning.org/CoRL/2025/Workshop/Robot_Data (publié)

openreview.net

RoboArena: Distributed Real-World Evaluation of Generalist Robot Policies

Pranav Atreya

Karl Pertsch

Tony Lee

Moo Jin Kim

Arhan Jain

Artur Kuramshin

Cyrus Neary

Edward S. Hu

Kanav Arora

Kirsty Ellis

Luca Macesanu

Matthew Leonard

Meedeum Cho

Özgür Aslan

Shivin Dass

Tony Wang

Xingfang Yuan

Abhishek Gupta

Dinesh Jayaraman

Glen Berseth … (voir 6 de plus)

Kostas Daniilidis

Roberto Martín-Martín

Youngwoon Lee

Percy Liang

Chelsea Finn

Sergey Levine

2025-08-08

robot-learning.org/CoRL/2025/Conference (présentation orale)

openreview.net

Adaptive Resolution Residual Networks — Generalizing Across Resolutions Easily and Efficiently

Léa Demeule

Mahtab Sandhu

Glen Berseth

The majority of signal data captured in the real world uses numerous sensors with different resolutions. In practice, most deep learning arc… (voir plus)hitectures are fixed-resolution; they consider a single resolution at training and inference time. This is convenient to implement but fails to fully take advantage of the diverse signal data that exists. In contrast, other deep learning architectures are adaptive-resolution; they directly allow various resolutions to be processed at training and inference time. This provides computational adaptivity but either sacrifices robustness or compatibility with mainstream layers, which hinders their use. In this work, we introduce Adaptive Resolution Residual Networks (ARRNs) to surpass this tradeoff. We construct ARRNs from Laplacian residuals, which serve as generic adaptive-resolution adapters for fixed-resolution layers. We use smoothing filters within Laplacian residuals to linearly separate input signals over a series of resolution steps. We can thereby skip Laplacian residuals to cast high-resolution ARRNs into low-resolution ARRNs that are computationally cheaper yet numerically identical over low-resolution signals. We guarantee this result when Laplacian residuals are implemented with perfect smoothing kernels. We complement this novel component with Laplacian dropout, which randomly omits Laplacian residuals during training. This regularizes for robustness to a distribution of lower resolutions. This also regularizes for numerical errors that may occur when Laplacian residuals are implemented with approximate smoothing kernels. We provide a solid grounding for the advantageous properties of ARRNs through a theoretical analysis based on neural operators, and empirically show that ARRNs embrace the challenge posed by diverse resolutions with computational adaptivity, robustness, and compatibility with mainstream layers.

2025-07-17

TMLR (accepté)

openreview.net

Curiosity-Driven Exploration via Temporal \\ Contrastive Learning

Faisal Mohamed

Catherine Ji

Benjamin Eysenbach

Glen Berseth

Exploration remains a key challenge in reinforcement learning (RL), especially in long-horizon tasks and environments with high-dimensional … (voir plus)observations. A common strategy for effective exploration is to promote state coverage or novelty, which often involves estimating the agent's state visitation distribution. In this paper, we propose \textbf{C}uriosity-Driven Exploration via \textbf{Te}mporal \textbf{C}ontrastive Learning (\methodName), an exploration method based on temporal contrastive learning that rewards agents for reaching states with unexpected futures. This incentivizes uncovering meaningful less-visited states. \methodName is simple and does not require explicit density or uncertainty estimation, while learning representations aligned with the RL objective. It consistently outperforms standard baselines in complex mazes using different embodiments (Ant and Humanoid) and robotic manipulation tasks, while also yielding more diverse behaviors in Craftax without requiring task-specific information.

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/RLBrew (publié)

openreview.net

Curiosity-Driven Exploration via Temporal Contrastive Learning

Faisal Mohamed

Catherine Ji

Benjamin Eysenbach

Glen Berseth

Effective exploration in reinforcement learning requires keeping track not just of where the agent has been, but also of how the agent think… (voir plus)s about and represents the world: an agent should explore states that enable it to learn powerful representations. Temporal representations can include the information required to solve any potential task while avoiding the computational cost of reconstruction. In this paper, we propose an exploration method that uses temporal contrastive representations to drive exploration, maximizing coverage as seen through the lens of these temporal representations. We demonstrate complex exploration behaviors in locomotion, manipulation, and embodied-AI tasks, revealing previously unknown capabilities and behaviors once achievable only via extrinsic rewards.

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/RLBrew (publié)

openreview.net

Is Exploration or Optimization the Problem for Deep Reinforcement Learning?

Glen Berseth

In the era of deep reinforcement learning, making progress is more complex, as the collected experience must be compressed into a deep model… (voir plus) for future exploitation and sampling. Many papers have shown that training a deep learning policy under the changing state and action distribution leads to sub-optimal performance even collapse. This naturally leads to the concern that even if the community creates improved exploration algorithms or reward objectives, will those improvements fall on the \textit{deaf ears} of optimization difficulties. This work proposes a new \textit{pracitcal} sub-optimality estimator to determine optimization limitations of deep reinforcement learning algorithms. Through experiments acrossenvironments and RL algorithms, it is shown that the difference between the best data generated is

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/Finding_the_Frame (publié)

openreview.net

Is Exploration or Optimization the Problem for Deep Reinforcement Learning?

Glen Berseth

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/Finding_the_Frame (publié)

openreview.net

Self-Predictive Representations for Combinatorial Generalization in Behavioral Cloning

Daniel Lawson

Adriana Hugessen

Charlotte Cloutier

Glen Berseth

Khimya Khetarpal

Behavioral cloning (BC) methods trained with supervised learning (SL) are an effective way to learn policies from human demonstrations in do… (voir plus)mains like robotics. Goal-conditioning these policies enables a single generalist policy to capture diverse behaviors contained within an offline dataset. While goal-conditioned behavior cloning (GCBC) methods can perform well on in-distribution training tasks, they do not necessarily generalize zero-shot to tasks that require conditioning on novel state-goal pairs, i.e. combinatorial generalization. In part, this limitation can be attributed to a lack of temporal consistency in the state representation learned by BC; if temporally related states are encoded to similar latent representations, then the out-of-distribution gap for novel state-goal pairs would be reduced. Hence, encouraging this temporal consistency in the representation space should facilitate combinatorial generalization. Successor representations, which encode the distribution of future states visited from the current state, nicely encapsulate this property. However, previous methods for learning successor representations have relied on contrastive samples, temporal-difference (TD) learning, or both. In this work, we propose a simple yet effective representation learning objective,

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/RLBrew (publié)

doi.org

openreview.net

What Matters for Maximizing Data Reuse In Value-based Deep Reinforcement Learning

Roger Creus Castanyer

Glen Berseth

Pablo Samuel Castro

A key ingredient for successfully applying deep reinforcement learning to challenging tasks is the effective use of data at scale. Although … (voir plus)originally deep RL algorithms achieved this by storing past experiences collected from a synchronous actor in an external replay memory [DQN; Mnih et al., 2013], follow-up works scaled training by collecting data asynchronously through distributed actors [R2D2; Kapturowski et al., 2018], and more recently by GPU-optimized parallelization [PQN; Gallici et al., 2024]. We argue that DQN, PQN, and R2D2 constitute a group of value-based methods for parallel training and study them to shed light on the dynamics induced by varying data collection schemes. We conduct a thorough empirical study to better understand these dynamics, and propose the Data Replay Ratio as a novel metric for quantifying data reuse. Our findings suggest that maximizing data reuse involves directly addressing the deadly triad: Q-lambda rollouts for reducing the bias from bootstrapping, the use of LayerNorm for stabilizing function approximation, and parallelized data collection for mitigating off-policy divergence.

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/Finding_the_Frame (publié)

openreview.net

What Matters for Maximizing Data Reuse In Value-based Deep Reinforcement Learning

Roger Creus Castanyer

Glen Berseth

Pablo Samuel Castro

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/Finding_the_Frame (publié)

openreview.net

Zero-Shot Constraint Satisfaction with Forward- Backward Representations

Adriana Hugessen

Harley Wiltzer

Cyrus Neary

Amy Zhang

Glen Berseth

Traditionally, constrained policy optimization with Reinforcement Learning (RL) requires learning a new policy from scratch for any new envi… (voir plus)ronment, goal or cost function, with limited generalization to new tasks and constraints. Given the sample inefficiency of many common deep RL methods, this procedure can be impractical for many real-world scenarios, particularly when constraints or tasks are changing. As an alternative, in the unconstrained setting, various works have sought to pre-train representations from offline datasets to accelerate policy optimization upon specification of a reward. Such methods can permit faster adaptation to new tasks in a given environment, dramatically improving sample efficiency. Recently, zero-shot policy optimization has been explored by leveraging a particular

2025-07-01

rl-conference.cc/RLC/2025/Workshop/RLBrew (publié)

openreview.net

Perspectives sur l’IA pour les responsables des politiques

Hugo Larochelle nommé directeur scientifique de Mila

Programme d’apprentissage IA sur mesure

Mil'Haq Fest 2025

Communauté de pratique de Mila

Glen Berseth

Biographie

Étudiants actuels

Billets de blogue

Publications

Perspectives sur l’IA pour les responsables des politiques

Hugo Larochelle nommé directeur scientifique de Mila

Programme d’apprentissage IA sur mesure

Mil'Haq Fest 2025

Communauté de pratique de Mila

Mots-clés populaires:

Glen Berseth

Biographie

Étudiants actuels

Billets de blogue

Publications