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Abhisek Konar

Alumni

Publications

AIoT Smart Home via Autonomous LLM Agents
Dmitriy Rivkin
Francois Hogan
Amal Feriani
Adam Sigal
Xue Liu
Working Backwards: Learning to Place by Picking
Oliver Limoyo
Trevor Ablett
Jonathan Kelly
Francois Hogan
Accelerating Digital Twin Calibration with Warm-Start Bayesian Optimization
Amal Feriani
Seowoo Jang
Xue Liu
Digital twins are expected to play an important role in the widespread adaptation of AI-based networking solutions in the real world. The ca… (voir plus)libration of these virtual replicas is critical to ensure a trustworthy replication of the real environment. This work focuses on the input parameter calibration of radio access network (RAN) simulators using real network performance metrics as supervision signals. Usually, the RAN digital twin is considered a black-box function and each calibration problem is viewed as a standalone search problem. RAN simulators are slow and non-differentiable, often posing as the bottleneck in the execution time for these search problems. In this work, we aim to accelerate the search process by reducing the number of interactions with the simulator by leveraging RAN interactions from previous problems. We present a sequential Bayesian optimization framework that uses information from the past to warm-start the calibration process. Assuming that the network performance exhibits gradual and periodic changes, the stored information can be reused in future calibrations. We test our method across multiple physical sites over one week and show that using the proposed framework, we can obtain better calibration with a smaller number of interactions with the simulator during the search phase.
SAGE: Smart home Agent with Grounded Execution
Dmitriy Rivkin
Francois Hogan
Amal Feriani
Adam Sigal
Steve Liu
Communication Load Balancing via Efficient Inverse Reinforcement Learning
Yi Tian Xu
Seowoo Jang
Steve Liu
Communication load balancing aims to balance the load between different available resources, and thus improve the quality of service for net… (voir plus)work systems. After formulating the load balancing (LB) as a Markov decision process problem, reinforcement learning (RL) has recently proven effective in addressing the LB problem. To leverage the benefits of classical RL for load balancing, however, we need an explicit reward definition. Engineering this reward function is challenging, because it involves the need for expert knowledge and there lacks a general consensus on the form of an optimal reward function. In this work, we tackle the communication load balancing problem from an inverse reinforcement learning (IRL) approach. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first time IRL has been successfully applied in the field of communication load balancing. Specifically, first, we infer a reward function from a set of demonstrations, and then learn a reinforcement learning load balancing policy with the inferred reward function. Compared to classical RL-based solution, the proposed solution can be more general and more suitable for real-world scenarios. Experimental evaluations implemented on different simulated traffic scenarios have shown our method to be effective and better than other baselines by a considerable margin.
Mixed-Variable PSO with Fairness on Multi-Objective Field Data Replication in Wireless Networks
Yujin Nam
Amal Feriani
Seowoo Jang
Xue Liu
Digital twins have shown a great potential in supporting the development of wireless networks. They are virtual representations of 5G/6G sys… (voir plus)tems enabling the design of machine learning and optimization-based techniques. Field data replication is one of the critical aspects of building a simulation-based twin, where the objective is to calibrate the simulation to match field performance measurements. Since wireless networks involve a variety of key performance indicators (KPIs), the replication process becomes a multi-objective optimization problem in which the purpose is to minimize the error between the simulated and field data KPIs. Unlike previous works, we focus on designing a data-driven search method to calibrate the simulator and achieve accurate and reliable reproduction of field performance. This work proposes a search-based algorithm based on mixed-variable particle swarm optimization (PSO) to find the optimal simulation parameters. Furthermore, we extend this solution to account for potential conflicts between the KPIs using a-fairness concept to adjust the importance attributed to each KPI during the search. Experiments on field data showcase the effectiveness of our approach to (i) improve the accuracy of the replication, (ii) enhance the fairness between the different KPIs, and (iii) guarantee faster convergence compared to other methods.