Portrait de Antoine Lesage-Landry

Antoine Lesage-Landry

Membre académique associé
Professeur agrégé, Polytechnique Montréal, Département de génie électrique
Sujets de recherche
Apprentissage en ligne
Optimisation

Biographie

Je suis professeur agrégé au Département de génie électrique de Polytechnique Montréal. J’ai obtenu un baccalauréat en génie physique de Polytechnique Montréal en 2015 et un doctorat en génie électrique de l’Université de Toronto en 2019. Avant de me joindre à Polytechnique Montréal, j’ai été chercheur postdoctoral au Energy & Resources Group de l’Université de la Californie à Berkeley de 2019 à 2020. Mes champs d’intérêt en recherche incluent l’optimisation, l’apprentissage en ligne et l’apprentissage automatique ainsi que leurs applications aux réseaux électriques utilisant de l’énergie renouvelable.

Étudiants actuels

Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Co-superviseur⋅e :
Doctorat - Université du Québec à Rimouski
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Doctorat - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Doctorat - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Doctorat - Polytechnique
Doctorat - Polytechnique
Maîtrise recherche - Polytechnique
Stagiaire de recherche - Polytechnique

Publications

Evolution of High-Throughput Satellite Systems: A Vision of Programmable Regenerative Payload
Olfa Ben Yahia
Zineb Garroussi
Olivier Bélanger
Brunilde Sansò
Jean-François Frigon
Stéphane Martel
Gunes Karabulut Kurt
High-throughput satellite (HTS), with its digital payload technology, is expected to play a key role as an enabler of the upcoming sixth-gen… (voir plus)eration (6G) networks. HTS is mainly designed to provide higher data rates and capacities. Fueled by technological advancements, including beamforming, advanced modulation techniques, reconfigurable phased array technologies, and electronically steerable antennas, HTS has emerged as a fundamental component for future network generations. This paper offers a comprehensive state-of-the-art on HTS systems, focusing on standardization, patents, channel multiple access techniques, routing, load balancing, and the role of software-defined networking (SDN). In addition, we provide a vision for next-generation satellite systems that we have named Extremely-HTS (EHTS) toward autonomous satellites supported by the main requirements and key technologies expected for these systems. The EHTS system will be designed to maximize spectrum reuse and data rates and to flexibly steer the capacity to satisfy user demand. We introduce a novel architecture for future programmable regenerative payloads as well.
Sliced-Wasserstein Distance-based Data Selection
Julien Pallage
Min-Max Optimisation for Nonconvex-Nonconcave Functions Using a Random Zeroth-Order Extragradient Algorithm
Amir Ali Farzin
Yuen-Man Pun
Philipp Braun
Youssef Diouane
Iman Shames
Min-Max Optimisation for Nonconvex-Nonconcave Functions Using a Random Zeroth-Order Extragradient Algorithm
Amir Ali Farzin
Yuen-Man Pun
Philipp Braun
Youssef Diouane
Iman Shames
Online Interior-point Methods for Time-varying Equality-constrained Optimization
Jean-Luc Lupien
Iman Shames
Sliced-Wasserstein Distance-based Data Selection
Julien Pallage
We propose a new unsupervised anomaly detection method based on the sliced-Wasserstein distance for training data selection in machine learn… (voir plus)ing approaches. Our filtering technique is interesting for decision-making pipelines deploying machine learning models in critical sectors, e.g., power systems, as it offers a conservative data selection and an optimal transport interpretation. To ensure the scalability of our method, we provide two efficient approximations. The first approximation processes reduced-cardinality representations of the datasets concurrently. The second makes use of a computationally light Euclidian distance approximation. Additionally, we open the first dataset showcasing localized critical peak rebate demand response in a northern climate. We present the filtering patterns of our method on synthetic datasets and numerically benchmark our method for training data selection. Finally, we employ our method as part of a first forecasting benchmark for our open-source dataset.
A Scalable Architecture for Future Regenerative Satellite Payloads
Olfa Ben Yahia
Zineb Garroussi
Brunilde Sansò
Jean-François Frigon
Stéphane Martel
Gunes Karabulut Kurt
This paper addresses the limitations of current satellite payload architectures, which are predominantly hardware-driven and lack the flexib… (voir plus)ility to adapt to increasing data demands and uneven traffic. To overcome these challenges, we present a novel architecture for future regenerative and programmable satellite payloads and utilize interconnected modem banks to promote higher scalability and flexibility. We formulate an optimization problem to efficiently manage traffic among these modem banks and balance the load. Additionally, we provide comparative numerical simulation results, considering end-to-end delay and packet loss analysis. The results illustrate that our proposed architecture maintains lower delays and packet loss even with higher traffic demands and smaller buffer sizes.
Access Inequality in LEO Satellite Networks: A Case Study of High-Latitude Coverage in Northern Québec
Mohammed Almekhlafi
Gunes Karabulut Kurt
Low Earth orbit (LEO) satellite networks play a crucial role in bridging the digital divide, particularly in remote and high-latitude region… (voir plus)s. However, access inequality remains a significant challenge, limiting broadband connectivity for communities in northern areas compared to mid-latitude urban regions. This study reviews recent advancements in non-terrestrial networks (NTNs). We conduct a detailed analysis of coverage disparities in LEO satellite networks considering LEO networks, namely Starlink, Telesat-like, Kuiper-like, and OneWeb, with a specific focus on Québec, Canada versus urban centers in New York City, USA. Our findings highlight a significant disparity in the number of visible satellites resulting in increased transmission delays and reduced network reliability in high-latitude regions. Additionally, we observe that higher elevation angles, more accessible in mid-latitude regions especially for Starlink and Kuiper, contribute to superior signal quality and transmission rates. To mitigate this gap, we propose an inter-constellation/orbit roaming mechanism that enables ground users to be served by different LEO constellations—leveraging OneWeb's and Telesat's strong polar coverage along with the high satellite density of Starlink and Kuiper at mid-latitudes. Jointly, terrestrial network (TN) expansion can enhance signal quality and transmission efficiency, particularly in underserved areas where NTNs act as edge computing and backhaul infrastructures. Additionally, the associated challenges—such as roaming handovers, and radio resource and network slicing management are discussed in detail, where designing a unified management and control entity to ensure seamless interoperability is not a trivial task. Furthermore, we envision wireless power transfer through either relay-based (ground-to-satellite-to-ground) or direct (satellite-to-ground) power beaming as a sustainable approach to energize TN components in remote regions. These strategies collectively support the scalability and resilience of NTNs in bridging the global access inequality.
Efficient Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Supplementary Damping Control with a Coordinated RMS Training and EMT Testing Scheme
Tao Xue
Mingxuan Zhao
Ilhan Kocar
Mohsen Ghafouri
Siqi Bu
Ziqing Zhu
Ex Post Conditions for the Exactness of Optimal Power Flow Conic Relaxations
Jean-Luc Lupien
Convex relaxations of the optimal power flow (OPF) problem provide an efficient alternative to solving the intractable alternating current (… (voir plus)AC) optimal power flow. The conic subset of OPF convex relaxations, in particular, greatly accelerate resolution while leading to high-quality approximations that are exact in several scenarios. However, the sufficient conditions guaranteeing exactness are stringent, e.g., requiring radial topologies. In this short communication, we present two equivalent ex post conditions for the exactness of any conic relaxation of the OPF. These rely on obtaining either a rank-1 voltage matrix or self-coherent cycles. Instead of relying on sufficient conditions a priori, satisfying one of the presented ex post conditions acts as an exactness certificate for the computed solution. The operator can therefore obtain an optimality guarantee when solving a conic relaxation even when a priori exactness requirements are not met. Finally, we present numerical examples from the MATPOWER library where the ex post conditions hold even though the exactness sufficient conditions do not, thereby illustrating the use of the conditions.
Sliced-Wasserstein-based Anomaly Detection and Open Dataset for Localized Critical Peak Rebates
Julien Pallage
Bertrand Scherrer
Salma Naccache
Christophe B'elanger
Sliced-Wasserstein-based Anomaly Detection and Open Dataset for Localized Critical Peak Rebates
Julien Pallage
Bertrand Scherrer
Salma Naccache
Christophe B'elanger
In this work, we present a new unsupervised anomaly (outlier) detection (AD) method using the sliced-Wasserstein metric. This filtering tech… (voir plus)nique is conceptually interesting for MLOps pipelines deploying machine learning models in critical sectors, e.g., energy, as it offers a conservative data selection. Additionally, we open the first dataset showcasing localized critical peak rebate demand response in a northern climate. We demonstrate the capabilities of our method on synthetic datasets as well as standard AD datasets and use it in the making of a first benchmark for our open-source localized critical peak rebate dataset.