Portrait de Louis Petit

Louis Petit

Membre affilié
Professeur adjoint, Université de Sherbrooke, Département de génie électrique et informatique
Sujets de recherche
Apprentissage par renforcement
Apprentissage profond
Optimisation
Robotique
Vision par ordinateur

Publications

Topological mapping for traversability-aware long-range navigation in off-road terrain
Jean-François Tremblay
Faraz Lotfi
Lara Landauro
Autonomous robots navigating in off-road terrain like forests open new opportunities for automation. While off-road navigation has been stud… (voir plus)ied, existing work often relies on clearly delineated pathways. We present a method allowing for long-range planning, exploration and low-level control in unknown off-trail forest terrain, using vision and GPS only. We represent outdoor terrain with a topological map, which is a set of panoramic snapshots connected with edges containing traversability information. A novel traversability analysis method is demonstrated, predicting the existence of a safe path towards a target in an image. Navigating between nodes is done using goal-conditioned behavior cloning, leveraging the power of a pretrained vision transformer. An exploration planner is presented, efficiently covering an unknown off-road area with unknown traversability using a frontiers-based approach. The approach is successfully deployed to autonomously explore two 400 meters squared forest sites unseen during training, in difficult conditions for navigation.